Though cremation is often considered the more affordable option, the cost difference between cremation and burial isn’t always as substantial as you might think. Depending on the choices your family makes, the expenses can be quite similar.
A cremation without a viewing or celebration of life is typically less expensive, but some families consider the memories created by end-of-life ceremonies priceless. Whether simple or celebratory, the right choice for your family will ultimately be guided by personal preferences, family traditions and religious customs—ensuring a farewell that feels both heartfelt and fitting. Let your heart and your budget be your guide.
In this article, you will learn:
What affects funeral and cremation costs?
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Median costs of cremations and burials
When deciding between cremation and burial, understanding the cost differences can be helpful. Questions like "How much does cremation cost?" and "What is the cost of a burial?" often come to mind. To provide clarity, we’ve outlined the median costs for both cremation and burial, offering a straightforward comparison to guide your decision.
Cost of a cremation
In 2023, according to the National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA), the national median cost breakdown for a cremation with a viewing before and memorial service or celebration of life afterward was as follows:
Basic services of the funeral director and staff | $2,495 |
Removal/transfer of loved one to funeral home | $395 |
Embalming | $845 |
Preparation of the loved one | $295 |
Use of facilities/staff for viewing | $475 |
Use of facilities/staff for service | $550 |
Service car/van | $175 |
Printed materials (basic memorial package) | $195 |
Cremation fee (if the funeral home uses a third party) | $400 |
Cremation container | $160 |
Urn | $295 |
Median cost of a cremation with a viewing | $6,280 |
Cost of a burial
In 2023, according to NFDA, the national median cost breakdown for a funeral with a viewing and a cemetery burial was as follows (please note that this cost does not include cemetery expenses):
Basic services of the funeral director and staff | $2,495 |
Removal/transfer of loved one to funeral home | $395 |
Embalming | $845 |
Preparation of the loved one | $295 |
Staff costs and use of the funeral home for the viewing | $475 |
Staff costs and use of the funeral home for the funeral | $550 |
Coach services | $375 |
Use of a service car/van | $175 |
Basic printed materials for the memorial | $195 |
Metal casket for burial | $2,500 |
Median cost of a funeral with a viewing | $8,300 |
Cremation may be less expensive than a traditional funeral
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A traditional cemetery burial is often preceded by a funeral or followed by a memorial. Families who choose cremation also often choose not to have a funeral or memorial service, or they choose a simpler, smaller or more casual option.
SAVINGS: ABOUT $550
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Traditional funerals are often preceded by a visitation or viewing, which families who choose cremation often skip. That saves on the funeral director's time and costs to embalm the loved one, hair and makeup, facility and staffing fees, and more.
SAVINGS: ABOUT $1,615
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Traditional cemetery burial comes with a number of costs that families who choose to scatter ashes in a personally meaningful place or to keep ashes at home may not incur, including a graveside service and transportation, a burial casket and a burial vault.
SAVINGS: $4,745—and that's before the cost of cemetery property, opening and closing fees, and a marker
Cremation vs. burial—pros and cons
Traditional burial or cremation is an entirely personal choice. Your religious beliefs may mean that cremation is not a consideration, or your family may simply be more comfortable with burial over cremation. Consider your culture and preferences, think over the pros and cons, and make a choice that feels best in your heart.
Cremation
Benefits
- Can have a memorial before or after
- Can cost less than burial
- Ashes are easily transported
- Ashes can be divided among family members
- There are many options for the memorialization of ashes
Disadvantages
- Does not align with some religious beliefs
- Does not allow for a body to be exhumed later
- Those who choose simple cremation and forgo a final service may find it more difficult to move through their grief
- There's no way to ensure where the loved one's urn will be 5, 10 or 50 years from now
Burial
Benefits
- The preferred option in many religious traditions
- More traditional, which may appeal to some families
- Provides a lasting memorial site to visit
- Allows loved ones to be buried alongside one another
- A physical memorial and headstone can be comforting
- Exhumation is an option, if necessary
Disadvantages
- Can be more costly than cremation
- Funerals generally need to be arranged within a few days of the loved one’s passing
- Cemeteries may have limited visiting hours or restrictions on what items are allowed on the gravesite
Cremation may have hidden costs
Cremation can have hidden costs, some purely financial and some emotional. In the first group are things like a casket rental for a funeral. In the second group are considerations pertaining to saying a final goodbye or how to handle a loved one's ashes.
Financial considerations
- Crematory fees: If a provider does not own its own crematory, it can exclude the actual cremation cost from the initial price and add it afterward. The NFDA estimates third-party cremation costs were $400 in 2023.
- Cremation container: Some states have laws that require cremation containers, which are boxes for loved ones' bodies during cremation. While most providers include a cardboard container as part of a standard package, there are other options. For example, some families may feel better about choosing a wood container.
Emotional considerations
- Attention to detail and chain of custody: Once your loved one is brought into our care, your Dignity Memorial provider or one of our trusted partners has custody. Our custody-of-care program ensures that we meticulously safeguard your loved one's identity with every step of the process. We carefully walk your family through the entire cremation process and keep you informed about your loved one along the way.
- The importance of a final goodbye: Though a cremation may not include a service of any kind, many individuals and families opt for some kind of ceremony after the cremation. Whether small or large, formal or casual, end-of-life ceremonies hold profound significance, offering a space for loved ones to come together in grief. The comfort of uniting to shed tears, share memories and even find moments of laughter can be essential in the healing process.
- Receipt of a loved one’s ashes: Unless you choose otherwise, some cremation providers return a loved one’s ashes in a cardboard box or plastic bag. Many cremation providers offer the choice of a beautiful urn of stone, wood, metal or glass. If the family plans on scattering, they may also offer eco-friendly decorative tubes and biodegradable or marine-safe containers just for that purpose. Though some families choose to have ashes returned to them by mail, others prefer a more ceremonious approach. That's why some families opt for quick, intimate gatherings at the funeral home. Even if it's only a few people for a few moments, such an event can provide a great deal of comfort and closure.
- Disposition of a loved one’s ashes: It’s important to consider what will happen with a loved one's ashes after cremation. If they are to be scattered somewhere far from family, travel costs may be incurred. On the other hand, if the ashes are kept at home, they can be forgotten in a closet or lost during a move. For that reason, you may elect to have ashes buried, scattered or inurned at a cemetery. Siblings or grandchildren may opt to divide ashes for keepsake urns, cremation jewelry or artwork.
How to save on the cost of cremation or burial
As the price of cremation and the price of burial both continue to rise, pre-planned end-of-life arrangements offer a way to help reduce costs.
Prepaid plans allow you to lock in current prices, protecting against future price increases. They may also offer the option to prepay in affordable monthly payments. This thoughtful planning not only saves money, but it also simplifies the decision-making process for your loved ones while ensuring your wishes are honored.
Get your free cremation planning guide
We know that planning a cremation isn’t something families do every day. It’s important to understand that all providers are not the same. A Guide for Families Choosing Cremation gives you the information and facts you need to choose the best provider for your family’s needs.
Get your free guide for families choosing cremation
We know that planning a cremation isn’t something families do every day. It’s important to understand that all providers are not the same. A Guide for Families Choosing Cremation gives you the information and facts you need to choose the best provider for your family’s needs.